摘 要

   当今社会经济高速发展，人类的生活质量不断提高。但是随着大量不可再生能源的大量消耗，全球气温的逐年上升，环境问题日益严重，建筑能耗越来越大。因此增加可再生能源的利用  ，发展节能技术具有重要意义。太阳能作为  “用之不竭，取之不尽”的绿色能源，而光伏建筑一体化技术作为太阳能与建筑结合的新技术之一，必须加快光伏建筑一体化技术的研究。

   论文对光伏建筑一体化技术的必要性及意义、光伏建筑一体化技术体系的构建过程进行详细的论述。首先论文对太阳能和光伏发电系统的基本原理、建筑一体化概念、优点及国内外光伏技术的应用实例进行简介。通过对光伏建筑一体化技术的影响因素及建设程序进行分析和论述，同时论文在集成建筑理念的基础上，构建了光伏建筑一体化技术体系，提出了光伏建筑一体化的基本设计原则，并针对光伏建筑一体化的建筑规划设计技术、光伏系统设计技术、建筑安装技术等三大技术进行详细的论述。论文最后结合武汉国际博览中心展馆项目，对光伏建筑一体化技术的应用方法进行实证分析，同时对其应用效果进行评价。

   论文试从理论及应用层面上对光伏建筑一体化技术体系进行研究，并对光伏建筑一体化的应用及效果进行分析。但论文并未对光伏建筑一体化的经济性分析进行研究，该领域有待进一步的探讨和研究。

关键词：  太阳能  光伏建筑一体化  光伏系统  光伏组件  展馆

Abstract

   With the rapid development of economic in current society, the quality of human lifehas been continuously improved. However, because of the large number of nonrenewableenergy  consumption,  the  temperature  has  been  rising  year  by  year,  and  the  environmentproblems  are  much  more  serious  than  before.  Consequently,  it  has  great  significance  toincrease  the  use  of  renewable  energy  and  develop  energysaving  technologies,  such  assolar  energy  which  is  a  green and  inexhaustible  energy  supply,  thus,  the  study  of  solar energy should be sped up.

   This  thesis  clarifies  the  need  for  building  integrated  photovoltaic.  Firstly,  the  basicprinciple  and  advantages  of  buildingintegratedphotovoltaic  were  introduced  as  well  asapplication  cases  of  the  technology  in  this thesis.  Secondly,  a  buildingintegratedphotovoltaic system and its basic design principles were created based on the conceptionof  integrated  architecture  after  the  analysis  and  discussion  of  buildingintegratedphotovoltaic’s influencing factors and construction process. Finally, three technologies ofbuildingintegratedphotovoltaic  were  discussed  in  detail. Finally,  building-integrated- photovoltaic technology was applied in Wuhan international expo center.

   This  thesis  makes  a  systematic  summary  of  the  buildingintegrated-  photovoltaictechnologies,  and  samples  the investigation  of  buildingintegrated-  photovoltaictechnologies from theoretical basis to the application level. But the economic analysis of building-integrated-photovoltaic  has  not  been  mentioned  in  this  thesis,  and building-integrated-photovoltaic should be further discussed and studied in this economic domain.  

Keywords: Solar  Energy   Building  Integrated  Photovoltaic   Photovoltaic  Systems Photovoltaic Module   Exhibition Halls